165 views
Sustainable Economy > Published by Will Straw, January 6th 2011 at 9:02 am

Ed Miliband is right to expose the Tory “deceit” on debt

Print Friendly

Ed Miliband has come out fighting in today’s Times arguing that “a great deceit designed to damage Labour has led to profoundly misguided and dangerous economic decisions”. The truth is uncomfortable for the Government.

Ed Miliband writes (£):

“What is this deceit? It is that the deficit was caused by chronic overspending rather than a global financial crisis that resulted in recession and a calamitous collapse in tax revenues. One pound in every five of corporation tax disappeared in 2009-10. Their deceit ignores the evidence from around the world that a global credit crunch caused deficits to rise on every continent. The US and Japan face deficits of the same scale and for the same reason.

“Their deceit seeks to rewrite history, airbrushing out the fact that Britain’s debt at the outset of this crisis was the second-lowest in the G7; lower than it was under the Tories in 1997. And it forgets that neither of the two parties now in government called for lower spending at the time.”

How true. The Tories were committed to sticking to Labour’s spending plans until after the collapse of Lehman Brothers on September 15th, 2008. As the graph below shows, it was only as tax revenue fell through the floor and “automatic stabilisers” – like unemployment benefits and increased tax credits – kicked in that the deficit opened up. Prior to that point, the modest Public Sector Borrowing Requirement was due almost entirely to capital spending – entirely acceptable under the old fiscal rules.

Chart: Public spending and revenue (% GDP)

But in his 2009 new year’s message, David Cameron opportunisticially referred for the first time to Labour’s “debt crisis“. He followed up with a speech that March on “Labour’s debt crisis”. The Conservative propaganda around George Osborne’s conference speech in 2009 referred repeatedly to “Labour’s debt crisis” and David Cameron continued the attack after the general election.

Going into May 2010, the Lib Dems supported Labour’s spending plans (although that didn’t stop some of their candidates distorting the facts on debt). The Lib Dems only diverged from Labour’s fiscal policy at some point after they first sniffed the scent of power in that dramatic weekend in May. Yet by August they’d completely forgotten their pre-election policy with Chris Huhne taking the Tory line and declaring:

“A decade of spend, spend, spend meant Labour hid their heads. And they are still hiding them. Labour’s leadership candidates say that spending was not the problem. It was taxes. Nonsense.”

Understanding the truth about the deficit is critical to understanding the right response. Rhetoric about a “debt crisis” only raises expectations for calamitous policies like the rapid cuts to public services or the ideological rise in VAT which was only necessary to pay for tax cuts to corporation tax, council tax, national insurance, and income tax. Don’t be fooled.

  • http://twitter.com/rattlecans/status/22941079582023680 Ma

    RT @leftfootfwd: Ed Miliband is right to expose the Tory "deceit" on debt http://bit.ly/gmo0Z8

  • http://twitter.com/abelardinelli/status/22941372206030848 Alex Belardinelli

    RT @leftfootfwd: Ed Miliband is right to expose the Tory "deceit" on debt http://bit.ly/gmo0Z8

  • http://twitter.com/andy_coates/status/22941503009591296 Andy Coates

    RT @leftfootfwd: Ed Miliband is right to expose the Tory "deceit" on debt http://bit.ly/gmo0Z8

  • http://twitter.com/judithhaire/status/22941569296371712 Judith Haire

    RT @leftfootfwd: Ed Miliband is right to expose the Tory "deceit" on debt http://bit.ly/gmo0Z8

  • http://twitter.com/janamills/status/22941796887691268 ஜனார்தனன் Jana Mills

    RT @leftfootfwd: Ed Miliband is right to expose the Tory "deceit" on debt http://bit.ly/gmo0Z8

  • http://twitter.com/gemandrewsmusic/status/22942064345882624 Gem Andrews

    RT @leftfootfwd: Ed Miliband is right to expose the Tory "deceit" on debt http://bit.ly/gmo0Z8

  • http://twitter.com/cllrpaulcorazzo/status/22942255161540608 Paul Corazzo

    RT @leftfootfwd: Ed Miliband is right to expose the Tory "deceit" on debt http://bit.ly/gmo0Z8

  • http://twitter.com/trakgalvis/status/22942408534654976 Trakgalvis

    RT @leftfootfwd: Ed Miliband is right to expose the Tory "deceit" on debt http://bit.ly/gmo0Z8

  • http://twitter.com/dminghella/status/22943445047844864 Dominic Minghella

    RT @leftfootfwd: Ed Miliband is right to expose the Tory "deceit" on debt http://bit.ly/gmo0Z8

  • http://twitter.com/jordanbhall/status/22944257098645504 Jordan Hall

    RT @leftfootfwd: Ed Miliband is right to expose the Tory "deceit" on debt http://bit.ly/gmo0Z8

  • http://twitter.com/houseoftwits/status/22944281526276096 House Of Twits

    RT @leftfootfwd Ed Miliband is right to expose the Tory "deceit" on debt http://bit.ly/gmo0Z8

  • http://twitter.com/howupsetting/status/22944324048130048 Philip

    RT @leftfootfwd: Ed Miliband is right to expose the Tory "deceit" on debt http://bit.ly/gmo0Z8

  • http://twitter.com/jordanbhall/status/22944540813955072 Jordan Hall

    RT @leftfootfwd: Ed Miliband is right to expose the Tory "deceit" on debt http://bit.ly/gmo0Z8 >> And about time too!

  • http://twitter.com/col_irrelevant/status/22945044226908160 Col_Irrelevant

    RT @leftfootfwd: Ed Miliband is right to expose the Tory "deceit" on debt http://bit.ly/gmo0Z8

  • http://twitter.com/danmcalister/status/22946239741952000 Dan McAlister

    RT @leftfootfwd: Ed Miliband is right to expose the Tory "deceit" on debt http://bit.ly/gmo0Z8

  • http://twitter.com/michaeldughermp/status/22946589198778368 Michael Dugher

    RT@leftfootfwd: Ed Miliband is right to expose the Tory "deceit" on debt http://bit.ly/gmo0Z8”

  • http://twitter.com/damitheiv/status/22946839749722112 Damilola A-Xavier

    RT @leftfootfwd: Ed Miliband is right to expose the Tory "deceit" on debt http://bit.ly/gmo0Z8

  • http://twitter.com/maczar12/status/22948224687939584 Maureen Czarnecki

    RT @leftfootfwd: Ed Miliband is right to expose the Tory "deceit" on debt http://bit.ly/fOm5pG

  • Ultra Crepidam

    YOU ARE IN DENIAL

    Spending should have been below revenue in 2004 onwards as we were in a (politician encouraged) boom. Of course stabalisers result in extra spending and rightly so and of course revenue falls in a recession and of course that will lead to a deficit. But prior to that there should be a surplus.

    If that is not the case why are Labour committed to removing the structureal defist by 2016/17 (“probably”) Necitateing significantly larger tax rises than they have so far talked about.

    Corporations can choose where they pay much of their corporation tax so if you want less of it put it up, if you want more of it cut it. That is not ideology but reality.

    Could you point me to the cut in NI I must have missed it I thought it was going up.

  • http://twitter.com/peterwatt123/status/22951146939224064 Peter Watt

    RT @leftfootfwd Ed Miliband is right to expose the Tory "deceit" on debt http://bit.ly/gmo0Z8 <<economic fightback begins!

  • http://twitter.com/yormtweetty/status/22951595507453952 K. Sotunde

    RT @HouseofTwits: RT @leftfootfwd Ed Miliband is right to expose the Tory "deceit" on debt http://bit.ly/gmo0Z8

  • http://twitter.com/mr_onions/status/22953315981594624 Richard Johnson

    RT @PeterWatt123: RT @leftfootfwd Ed Miliband is right to expose the Tory "deceit" on debt http://bit.ly/gmo0Z8 <<economic fightba …

  • http://twitter.com/tottenham68/status/22953421472530432 lee harpin

    RT @leftfootfwd: Ed Miliband is right to expose the Tory "deceit" on debt http://bit.ly/gmo0Z8

  • http://twitter.com/alexsmith1982/status/22954115860529152 alexsmith1982

    RT @leftfootfwd: Ed Miliband is right to expose the Tory "deceit" on debt http://bit.ly/gmo0Z8

  • http://twitter.com/wrighttom/status/22955249207607296 Tom Wright

    Love it how the big lefties are now claiming that chronic over spending and binge borrowing was not their fault http://bit.ly/gmo0Z8

  • reded

    Of course it was the banks, we must remind ordinary working people all the time by pointing out the bonuses these greedy plutocrats still enjoy despite destroying our economy and our ecology.

  • Cassandra

    Good article by Ed but it has taken him and his team a very long time to address this key point.

    He needs to bang this particular drum a lot louder.

    Call for a Commission of Inquiry into the causes of the bust and bailout. How can we make sure it never happens again if we do not understand what went wrong. Current Banking Commission is fundamentally flawed. Is not taking evidence in public, has no power to compel production of documents, no pwer to take evidence on oath.

    The public HATE the bankers. They hated Brown as well but they got the chance to give him a good kicking and see Labour humbled and apologetic.
    The bakers have never been humbled and have never apologised.

  • http://twitter.com/unitelondon/status/22957791471738880 Don’t Break Britain

    Ed Miliband exposes government 'deceit' over deficit in today's Times http://bit.ly/i8ce7e

  • http://twitter.com/thetwed/status/22958920783892480 Heather Tweddell

    RT @leftfootfwd: Ed Miliband is right to expose the Tory "deceit" on debt http://bit.ly/gmo0Z8

  • http://twitter.com/kantian3/status/22960333098328064 Gary Banham

    What caused the UK deficit? Not Labour spending: RT @leftfootfwd: Ed Miliband is right to expose the Tory "deceit" on http://bit.ly/gmo0Z8

  • Mike Thomas

    If you do have to use a graph, label the axis and put a title on it.

    GCSE maths fail.

  • Anon E Mouse

    Will – Situations are fluid and even if the Tories did agree with Labour at some point in the past surely people are entitled to change their position as circumstances change.

    Ed Miliband has written an article where he himself acknowledges 20% of the corporation tax has gone certainly with a fair proportion from the banks.

    Well the bankers got rich through Labour deregulation and rewarded more by Labour than any other government in history with knighthoods and the like whilst Miliband was in the treasury himself.

    And now he complains without any offer of a solution from Labour. Charming.

    And on my first point it gives me an excuse to link to one of my favourite pieces of you Youtube footage: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bWLN7rIby9s

    (Still makes the hairs on my neck bristle in excitement and when I met him he was a most pleasant individual – completely at odds with his media profile)

    And his point about the “rigid dogma” is EXACTLY what you want Cameron to do. It’s why Miliband and the left show that they really don’t get it. Everytime he mentions the debt it reminds people who got us into the mess.

    Instead of scaremongering Labour should say “We think it could be done this way or that” and give reasons why instead of this doom merchant stuff.

    Before the election I wanted Labour to be positive and they weren’t and this article shows that they haven’t changed. You will not scare the public into voting Labour – the narrative is set. It’s too late to change it.

    The left needs to move on Will – don’t you be fooled…

    (Thought you were off somewhere else anyway fella. And what’s Shamik up to? Not seen a lot of posts from him lately so I presume he’s up all night watching the cricket)

  • http://twitter.com/nobleaccounting/status/22967126570573824 Russ Noble

    Ed Miliband is right to expose the Tory “deceit” on debt http://bit.ly/fbw6o1

  • http://twitter.com/double_karma/status/22967147743420417 Double.Karma

    RT @leftfootfwd: Ed Miliband is right to expose the Tory "deceit" on debt http://bit.ly/gmo0Z8

  • http://twitter.com/bobski67/status/22969255045636096 Rob Watson

    RT @leftfootfwd: Ed Miliband is right to expose the Tory "deceit" on debt http://bit.ly/gmo0Z8

  • http://twitter.com/spsot/status/22969374939815936 Spir.Sotiropoulou

    RT @leftfootfwd: Ed Miliband is right to expose the Tory "deceit" on debt http://bit.ly/fOm5pG

  • http://twitter.com/billy_aldridge/status/22970654487744513 Billy Aldridge

    RT @leftfootfwd: Ed Miliband is right to expose the Tory "deceit" on debt http://bit.ly/gmo0Z8

  • http://twitter.com/shamikdas/status/22980942326927360 Shamik Das

    Ed Miliband is right to expose the Tory "deceit" on debt: http://bit.ly/gmo0Z8 explains @wdjstraw on @leftfootfwd

  • http://twitter.com/natandoron/status/22981589696778240 Natan Doron

    RT @shamikdas: Ed Miliband is right to expose the Tory "deceit" on debt: http://bit.ly/gmo0Z8 explains @wdjstraw on @leftfootfwd

  • http://twitter.com/mrhedad/status/22983451028226048 Joseph Neil Adams

    Ed Miliband right to expose Tory “deceit” on debt – shame took so bloody long to say it/by @wdjstraw http://bit.ly/fer7bq /cc @feedly

  • william

    This is a pathetic piece by a PPE graduate who worked in the Treasury.Brown’s excessive spending is neatly posted on Guido Fawkes. And that is ignoring the Enron type accounting of PFI and public sector pensions.The markets had spotted it, and belatedly the Coalition,thank goodness.When will Labour come up with a politician of the calibre of Roy Jenkins?

  • Mike Thomas

    Ah, as a I thought the graph shows % GDP.

    So, as Labour had to follow the Conservative spending plans up to 2000, you can see spending as a line under revenues. A surplus thanks to Ken Clarke’s excellent stewardship of the economy and Labour’s craven attempt at building up some economic credibility.

    Then as Brown let rip (bar a small matter of £40bn for the 3G licenses), you see spending outstrip revenues during the long asset boom of the mid-2000s.

    Mentioning ‘automatic stabilisers’ is then an opt-in to Keynesian economics which begs the question.

    WHERE WAS THE SURPLUS TO PAY FOR THEM?

    Also, if you dig deeper, Labour were adding on average 1.2% GDP onto the national debt from 2003 onwards propelling way above what was inherited in 1997.

    As the ‘once-in-a-hundred’ years calamity happens, the entire Western world required deficit financing bar only Germany, Australia and Canada. They had wisely built up surpluses. The UK is now is a beggar-thy-neighbour race to the bottom to preserve liquidity and is forced into austerity to maintain credibility with the world’s financiers.

    What was Brown advice to Germany in 2006? How they should adopt the Anglo-Saxon model?

    Labour were beyond inept and if they think they can send out Brown’s milk monitor to defend their record, you must be seriously deluded.

  • Matthew Davis

    Total spending had clearly been rising rapidly from 1999 as your own graph shows.

    The debt of approx £70billion at the start of the recession was not ‘modest’.

    Even if for capital expenditure, debt is still debt and incurs interest (in effect) for ever.

    Labout cannot deliver sound money and cannot take difficult decisions (eg, saying no to more debt).

  • http://twitter.com/murraygw/status/23054228163403776 Murray

    Ed Miliband is right to expose the Tory "deceit" on debt | Left Foot Forward – http://bit.ly/eTz7fz

  • Johnnydub

    When are people going to stop blaming the bankers?

    It’s real simple:

    1) The banks actions caused a recession
    2) Labour managed the economy into a position where it couldn’t withstand a recession without incurring massive deficits

    Was Labour’s failure to manage public spending in the economy becuase the Treasury believed Brown’s fatuous claim to have eliminated “boom and bust”?

  • http://www.stephenwigmore.blogspot.com Stephen W

    You accuse the Conservatives both of supporting Labour’s high spending plans and of having an ideological desire to cut spending and shrink the state. Which is it? Either they supported high spending or they are consumed by a desire to cut spending? It cannot be both!

    You say Labour was not responsible for the deficit, and you blame the recession, but you ignore the £100 billion structural deficit. If you’re having trouble with the terms I will explain. Structural means not caused by the recession. That’s £100 billion that was not caused by automatic stabilisers and £100 billion a year that needs to be addressed if we are to avoid a debt crisis.

    The IFS, Melvyn King and Tony Blair all admit that Labour got it wrong on this section of economic policy. http://conservativehome.blogs.com/leftwatch/2011/01/ed-miliband-is-still-in-denial-about-labours-spending-binge.html

    Until Labour is also willing to admit they got it wrong they will be unable to move on. It’s not the end of the world, people do get things wrong. It does not mean they can’t be trusted ever again. But first there must be honesty. Labour made a serious mistake.

  • http://twitter.com/ladyofthecanyon/status/23095587591168000 Frances London

    RT @leftfootfwd Ed Miliband is right to expose the Tory "deceit" on debt http://bit.ly/gmo0Z8

  • matthew fox

    @ Mike Thomas

    What was George Osborne’s advice to the UK, in 2006?

    Can you explain to me what happen to the North Sea Oil Revenues of £300 Billion that where generated between 1979-1997? because if you consult the history books, Labour came to power inheriting a National Debt of £400 Billion.

    When people describe Labour inheriting a ” Rolls Royce Economy ” they tend to gloss over some pretty awful stats.

  • Fat Bloke on Tour

    Will

    Best of luck with your attempt to talk sense to a gaggle of Tory astroturfers and Mr Mouse. Main point is that AD had a plan to get us out of this global economic crisis but Sniffy and all the other ConDem dog boilers just see it as an opportunity to roll back the state to some sort of Edwardian idyll.

    The point needs to be made about the quality of the figures the Treasury has produced over the past 18 months and how the issue of the structural deficit has been over stated, doubley so since the OBR or as they are colloquially known the “three brothers grimm” have got involved.

    Their 8.8% structural and 2.3% cyclical split of the 2009/10 deficit is probably the most shamelessly political stat put out by officials since the Treasury put a bend on its deficit forecasts that Beckham would be proud of.

    Back to the cyclical deficit number, this is a complete sham cooked up to allow Sniffy to “fire up the chainsaw for a lot of slash and burn”. It is based on a 4% output gap, that is what we can produce and what we are producing.

    Does the UK look like a country that is only missing 4% of its possible GDP?

    Even the previous Treasury figure of 6% looked suspect, again does the UK look like a country that is producing 6% less than it can?

    However this change to the output gap from 6% to 4% allowed the OBR to reduce the cyclical portion of the deficit from 3.3% to 2.3% meaning that the structural deficit couldbe increased to 8.8%. Very handy for the dog boiler now in charge of the country’s economy.

    The main thing to point out is that an 11% deficit is not Treasury breaker it is made out to be. We have a private sector surplus of 10% to go with it so we can fund our own debt from within. Add in the heavy public sector investment included in the figure and a realistic view of the output gap like 8% and the structural deficit is looking at 4%’ish and consequently not the bogeyman figure it is often portrayed in the media.

    Finally compare and cotrast the 1991 recession, a pimple in the post war economic history of the UK, in some places it was never noticed due to the prevailing poor economic conditions and the 2008 Credit Crunch, the biggest global financial shock in 135 years.

    1991 = 2.4% drop in GDP / 8.7% deficit including limited public sector investment.
    2008 = 6.4% drop in GDP / 11.1% deficit including significant public sector investment.
    Ask now who was running the country properly when the global economic events turned sour?

    Consequently I hope that Milli-E goes long and loud on the shambles the ConDems are making of the recovery.

    Finally the double dip is out there, the second half of 2011 is looking shaky if it gets caught up with the global third wave of the crisis.

  • David

    This is sophistry with statistics; the fact is that Brown borrowed tens of billions of pounds more every year than he got back in tax, since 2001/2, and this was extra debt that had to be paid for – i.e. the interest on the growing loan – and it doesn’t matter what the ratio was to GDP, it was hundreds of billions of real pounds extra borrowed over the space of just a few years. It’s like me saying that racking up ever more debt on my credit card doesn’t matter because my house is worth more; a lot of people did that and we know where they are now – in the bankruptcy courts. The left, and Ed Miliband, is in complete denial. If Labour had got back in it would be the IMF who snapped them out of this – just like the last time.

  • http://www.leftfootforward.org/ Will Straw

    Thanks for the comments. I won’t respond to all the points but instead point to this link from Channel 4 News’ Fact Check which exonerates our blog and questions the Tories’ own figures today.

    http://blogs.channel4.com/factcheck/whos-deceiving-who-on-the-deficit/5465

    The only thing I’ll add is that Labour bringing down debt from 1997 to 2007 meant that it had the wiggle room for the recession. That’s been one of the reasons for the cheap cost of borrowing by historic standards.

    Mike Thomas – I disagree entirely with your analysis but thanks for pointing out the lack of a scale earlier. My bad.

  • http://twitter.com/csolutions/status/23242503612272640 Charity Solutions

    RT @leftfootfwd: Ed Miliband is right to expose the Tory "deceit" on debt http://bit.ly/fOm5pG

  • http://twitter.com/jacksutcliffe/status/23355886260985856 Jack Sutcliffe

    Great take down of Tory debt "deceit" by @wdjstraw on @leftfootfwd http://bit.ly/fOm5pG

  • Mike Thomas

    Will,

    C4 Fact Check does not exhonerate you at all. It’s already give LabourList a slapping down for claiming it does.

    Where exactly in my analysis have I been incorrect, please do tell me?

    A political party cannot pick and choose economic theorem to suit its political ends. A Leader of Opposition with a substantial economic responsibility cannot pick and choose his economic argument.

    The facts are clear, Labour spent and spent and was wholly irresponsible to allow the economy to drown in cash and Labour displayed all the fiscal rectitude of a Lotto winner in Las Vegas.

    Take some responsibility.

  • Anon E Mouse

    Fat Bloke On Tour – Nice to see you back fella…

  • Rezdoggy

    Just want to point out that the Tories were arguing that the banks shouldn’t be regulated whatsoever in 2007 and it was only in 2008 that they suddenly changed song and started screaming “blame labour” (as Will said). To be fair on them, it worked. People believed them and they are now in government. Kinda says something sad about British politics.

  • http://michaelsdigest.wordpress.com/2011/01/07/nailing-tory-lies/ Nailing Tory Lies « Michael's Digest
  • http://twitter.com/wdjstraw/status/23694012032491520 Will Straw
  • http://twitter.com/owenjones84/status/24179311758024704 Owen Jones

    @xkatetaylorx Have a read of this: http://tinyurl.com/39rpfjt

  • http://None Left-ish

    @Mike Thomas:
    Actually C4 Fact Check does, broadly speaking, fit in with the basic argument that LFF is putting forward. The above graph is pointing out that tax revenues dipped vastly during and immediately following the banking crisis. As C4 Fact Check concludes, “the drop in tax receipts triggered by the economic crisis is what’s behind the bulk of the £149bn deficit”. This is not to say that Labour did not spend foolishly prior to the banking crisis; they certainly did in several areas, not least in defence. But it’s hardly true that overspending ’caused’ the deficit, whatever the Conservatives might argue. In short, if LFF are claiming that a massive drop in tax revenues due to the banking crisis was a major factor in the spawning of a vast deficit- and so are C4 Fact Check- then they’re not really wrong are they?

  • http://www.michaelsdigest.info/2011/nailing-tory-lies/ Nailing Tory Lies | Michael's Digest

    [...] http://www.leftfootforward.org/2011/01/ed-miliband-is-right-to-expose-the-tory-deceit-on-debt Recommend on Facebook Tweet about it Subscribe to the comments on this post Print for later Bookmark in Browser Tell a friend [...]

  • http://www.leftfootforward.org/2011/04/president-barack-obama-deficit-debate/ Obama helps re-frame the deficit debate | Left Foot Forward

    [...] fact that left-wing commentators still need to remind people that the biggest market failure in recent history caused a financial crisis resulting in [...]